After Treatment

After treatment for ovarian cancer ends, talk with your doctor about developing a follow-up care plan. This plan may include regular physical and pelvic examinations and/or medical tests to monitor your recovery for the coming months and years. Although there are no specific guidelines for follow-up care for women treated for ovarian cancer, many doctors recommend a pelvic examination every two to four months for the first two years after treatment, and every six months for the following three years. Other tests may include a chest x-ray, CT scan, urinalysis, and blood tests, such as a CA-125 test. Women treated for ovarian cancer may be at increased risk for breast or colon cancer, and they should talk with their doctors about screening tests for these cancers.

Any new problem should be reported to your doctor, including, pain, loss of appetite or weight, changes in your menstrual cycle, unusual vaginal bleeding, blurred vision, dizziness, coughing, hoarseness, headaches, backaches, or digestive problems that seem unusual or don’t go away. These symptoms may be signs that the cancer has come back or signs of other medical conditions.

Women recovering from ovarian cancer are encouraged to follow established guidelines for good health, such as maintaining a healthy weight, not smoking, eating a balanced diet, and having recommended screening tests for other cancers. Talk with your doctor to develop a plan that is best for your needs. Moderate physical activity can help rebuild your strength and energy level. Your doctor can help you create an appropriate exercise plan based upon your needs, physical abilities, and fitness level. Learn more about Healthy Living After Cancer.

To learn about the terms used in this section, read the Cancer.Net Feature: Cancer Terms to Know: After Treatment.